Market Insight

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Fri, 13th Sep ’24

GAS

  • Notably, the front three seasons (Winter-24/Summer-25/Winter-25) closed yesterday down on the week/the month/3-months ago (see chart below).
  • Winter-24 is at a marginal discount to Winter-25, reflecting risk-premium well into next year (given it looks unlikely that Russia will renew its contract to supply gas into Western Europe via Ukraine – tightening supply).
  • This week has seen steadily improving values – primarily at the front of the curve.
  • High storage, benign weather conditions, improved LNG arrivals, “calmer” geopolitical disquiet could all be drivers attributing to this late Summer-24 bearish rally.
  • In truth, it’s more likely that bullish factors have been “baked-in” over the last few months, and now traders are selling off prior to the onset of Winter-24.
  • Clients with remaining open volumes for Winter-24 are encouraged to assess the value on offer versus the highs we saw back in mid-August.
  • Thankfully, after making landfall in Louisiana overnight, Hurricane Francine has now been downgraded to a tropical storm limiting fears of disruption to US LNG export plants.
  • Ongoing Norwegian maintenance persists, and weather related demand increases, are further contributing to supply tightness.
  • Storage withdrawals have ramped up significantly in order to meet demand (meaning European storage is now down to 93% versus the 5-year average of 85%).
  • Bears will be pleased to hear that temperatures are expected to lift back up above seasonal norms next week.
  • Capacity currently offline due to scheduled Norwegian maintenance events is expected to be re-introduced into the system from next Friday (easing supply tightness/limiting storage withdrawals).
  • Egypt continues to eat up LNG arrivals increasing global competition for cargos in advance of winter conditions.
  • Hitherto, Egypt was largely energy independent – however, as its own natural gas production falls and power demand climbs, the country’s position as a natural gas exporter over recent years (as part of a plan to become a reliable supplier to Europe) looks destined to end.
  • In other news, Australia (one of the largest exporters of natural gas worldwide), plans to begin shipping green hydrogen overseas by 2023 in an effort to accelerate the slow-moving global market for the low-emission fuel.
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages so far this month are on target to achieve 88p/therm (or approx. 3p/kwh excluding non-gas).

ELECTRICITY & CARBON

  • Looking to the continent, European short-term delivery prices are geographically disparate with Germany’s price approx. €40/mwh more expensive than their French counterpart today.
  • Despite lower tempertures and shorter days, solar generation remains significant and is allowing intraday prices to dip.
  • Down the curve, Forward prices have continued to trade lower, mirroring the bearish momentum of EUAs and gas.
  • On the carbon markets, the EUA Dec ’24 benchmark lost over 1.43%, closing at €65.45/tonne.
  • September is Europe’s compliance month, and so market participants had expected stronger buying boosted by late mandatory credit buyers – it has yet to materialise!
  • Back in the UK, UKAs are holding steady around £42/tonne.
  • Our electricity generation mix has been bearish in nature today with renewables contributing 35%, thermal at 20% (gas and coal) and low carbon at 25% (nuclear and imports).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages so far this month are on target to achieve £76/mwh (or approx. 7.6p/kwh excluding non-energy).

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