Market Insight

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Mon 23rd Sep ’24

GAS

  • With only 7 days of Summer-24 remaining, price-action continues to buck traditional norms with front-end Seasonal Forwards having fallen approx. 50% over the latter stages of Winter-23 (Dec ’23 to Feb ’24), only then to rise gradually thereafter until mid-Aug ’24 before falling back 25% off the back of late summer profit taking/repositioning (see Seasonal Forwards “Daily Evolution” at foot of GAS report below).
  • To put it another way, we’ve had falling prices in winter, followed by rising prices across the summer – only then to fall with winter conditions on the horizon!
  • The UK system was short at this morning’s open (demand forecast outstripping supply) – as such, prices started higher and have subsequently fallen back again.
  • With winter now nearly upon us, market participants will surely begin to eye the potential supply impacts of geopolitical tensions across the Middle East and Eastern Europe.
  • Consensus points toward Moscow preparing to attack Ukraine’s nuclear infrastructure with a view to Ukraine being forced to abandon its sustained counter-invasion of the Kursk region (the location, of course, of the transit point for the Sudzha pipeline).
  • Israel has followed-up last week’s “device” attacks with an escalation of airstrikes on Hezbollah’s positions across Lebanon.
  • Looking to more local drivers, lower temperature forecasts look set to increase heating demand:

 

UK Temperature Forecast

 

UK 5-day gas demand forecast

  • Norwegian maintenance has all but ended with flows through Langeled to the UK now back online in earnest (with scheduled maintenance having ended earlier than ’23 & ’24):

 

Norwegian gas exports to the UK

 

 

  • The lion’s share of remaining European offline capacity is expected to resume next week barring any last-minute extensions to maintenance.
  • Clients with significantly open volumes for Winter-24 are now very much in the minority – with most having opted to heavily hedge Positions with winter conditions now only a week away.
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages so far this month are on target to achieve 85.8p/therm (or approx. 2.928p/kwh excluding non-gas).

ELECTRICITY & CARBON

  • With only 7 days of Summer-24 remaining, price-action continues to buck traditional norms with front-end Seasonal Forwards having fallen approx. 50% over the latter stages of Winter-23 (Dec ’23 to Feb ’24), only then to rise gradually thereafter until mid-Aug ’24 before falling back 30% off the back of late summer profit taking/repositioning (see Seasonal Forwards “Daily Evolution” at foot of ELECTRICITY report below).
  • Looking to the continent for market drivers, temperatures will fluctuate around seasonal averages over the coming week, with a cold spell expected on Friday and over the weekend in Central-Western Europe.
  • Wind generation outlook has been revised to calmer conditions, but periods of high output are still expected, particularly in Germany, starting tomorrow’s night until Saturday.
  • Solar generation is forecast to be unstable this week due to low-pressure systems, with low production likely on some days.
  • Wet conditions in Central-Western Europe will support increased run-of-river production and snowfall in the northern Alps, with a high chance of seasonal to above-normal precipitation continuing next week.
  • On the Carbon markets, EUAs rebounded on Friday, off the back of a rebound in gas prices, following a volatile session on Thursday due to an as-yet-unconfirmed Ukraine-Azerbaijan deal transit extension.
  • EUAs were still down 2% on the week nonetheless with the Dec ’24 benchmark contract closing at €63.39/tonne.
  • Down the European electricity curve, prices rebounded to finish the week following the uptick in gas and carbon prices.
  • As predicted last week, UKAs are retesting £39/tonne which marks the bottom of a confirmed daily descending trend channel – both EUAs and UKAs are now in a bearish trend.
  • Our electricity generation mix is bullish in nature today with renewables contributing 19%, thermal at 43% (gas and coal) and low carbon at 22% (nuclear and imports).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages so far this month are on target to achieve £77.994/mwh (or approx. 7.8p/kwh excluding non-energy).
  • Power load demand has begun its upward trajectory heading into Winter-24:

 

Monthly UK average power load

 

 

 

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