Market Insight

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Fri, 3rd Oct ’25

GAS

  • Winter-25 is upon us (beginning 1st Oct).
  • High wind outputs are limiting gas-for-power burn.
  • Norwegian scheduled maintenance is all but over for another year.
  • Following this summer’s stockpiling drive, European storage fullness is at 83% versus the 5-year average of 93% – just in time for the heating season!
  • Despite lingering conerns over weather forecasts and geopolitical banana skins, market participants are undoubtedly confident that we have enough in the tank to make it through the winter months.
  • We’ll also keep a close eye on Asian demand – though China’s spot purchases of LNG have fallen significantly Y-o-Y – inevitably freeing up more cargoes for Europe (and limiting associated price battles).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages for September came in at 79p/therm (or 2.7p/kwh exc. non-gas).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages for October so far are at 72p/therm (or 2.4p/kwh exc. non-gas).
  • In short, we’re enjoying a late summer lull off the back of benign fundamentals with the front 3-Seasons drifting lower (please see chart below).

ELECTRICITY & CARBON

  • Electricity prices are seeing a more modest drop-off compared to gas – nonetheless, the front 3-Seasons are rolling over despite the prospect of winter supply tightness around the corner.
  • On the Carbon side of things, UKAs are increasingly correlated to EUAs (following the “common understanding” reached between the UK/Europe to link emissions markets at the UK-EU summit in London on 19th May).
  • Dec ’25 UKA benchmark prices remain at £57/tn.
  • Today’s UK electricity generation mix is bearish in nature  – specifically, renewables are contributing 56%, thermal at 17% (gas and coal) and low carbon at 16% (nuclear and imports).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages for September came in at £67/mwh (or 6.7p/kwh exc. non-energy).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages for October so far are at £52/mwh (or 5.2p/kwh exc. non-energy).

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