Market Insight

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Fri, 23rd Jan ’26

GAS

  • It’s been a week of Trump flip-flops (be they deliberate or otherwise), and markets have struggled to keep up.
  • Near-term delivery gas prices went on a march northwards beginning last week off the back of colder weather across Europe, as well as the spectre of  the “Siberian Express” system threatening to bring with it sub-zero temperatures into February.
  • Thereafter, into last weekend, Trump threatened Europe with retaliatory tariffs if they didn’t support his bid for Greenland, then Europe made combative noises back – which have taken the markets higher still this week off the back of fears that a US/Europe trade war would impact supply security/ industrial outputs.
  • Then (as is increasingly his MO these days), Trump abruptly turned down the heat, and markets have been left reeling – unsure of their direction bias.
  • So, as per the chart below, Day-Ahead/Month-Ahead have spiked approx. 15% this week, but Quarter-Ahead/Season-Ahead/Year-Ahead have remained relatively flat – reflecting the markets belief that prevailing chaos is only adding value to very near-term delivery, whilst mid-term is holding it’s ground.
  • Prices remain high and wintry this morning, despite the UK system opening long (supply outstripping demand forecast).
  • After testing seven month highs (intraday) during yesterday’s session, Month-Ahead prices are consolidating sideways at the time of writing.
  • Looking more long-term down the curve, the front 3-Seasons are up approx. 20% versus the start of Jan ’25 – these sudden, volatile swings remind us just how exposed Europe’s gas system remains to geopolitical disquiet and any threats to the security of LNG transit.
  • Weather models across the industry show very little consensus – some forecasts point to temperatures near or above seasonal norms for early February, whilst others predict more windy, cold outbreaks.
  • Suffice as to say, intermittent cold spells across Europe, coupled with weaker than expected LNG send outs (driven by technical issues at European terminals), and a tad more competitive pressure from Asian markets have accelerated storage withdrawals and pushed European storage fullness below recent projections.
  • Stock inventories now stand at 48% versus the 5-year average of 72% – with a new projection doing the rounds of 22% by the time April rolls-around (assuming seasonal norm weather conditions).
  • So, as was the case last week, winter is still here and the bears will bite their nails until things warm up again.
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages for the month are up to 85p/therm (or 2.9p/kwh) reflecting multiple daily closes above 100p/therm over the last week or so.

ELECTRICITY & CARBON

  • Electricity moves have mirrored gas volatility.
  • On the Carbon side of things, UKAs are increasingly correlated to EUAs following recent pronouncements by the EU that talks to merge UKAs and EUAs are going well.
  • As such, (and given already preominantly bullish drivers including fewer credits available at auction each fortnight than was the case in ’25 and a general reduction in free allocation being implemented across sectors for ’26 into ’27), Trump’s threats of tariffs on Europe heightened risk and EUAs/UKAs went to the moon last week!
  • However, when Europe threatened reciprocal tariffs, markets adopted a more bearish tone given that a US/Europe trade war would inevitably lead to lower industrial outputs.
  • But then, Trump backed off, and Carbon bounced – please see EUA chart below.
  • Compliance buyers (whose activity in the market is eclipsed by the investment funds) can only ride the waves and buy in the dips as best they can
  • Please note, UKA spot prices on the secondary market remain at an approximate £2/tn discount to Dec-26 delivery.
  • Today’s UK electricity generation mix is bearish in nature off the back of windy conditions – specifically, renewables are contributing 50%, thermal at 17% (gas and coal) and low carbon at 18% (nuclear and imports).
  • Monthly Day-Ahead averages for the month so far remain wintry at £93/mwh (or 9.3p/kwh exc. non-energy).

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